1962 AMC 12 Problem 33

Attempt Problem 33 of the 1962 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1962 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

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33.

The set of xx-values satisfying the inequality 2≤∣x−1∣≤52\le|x-1|\le5 is:
−4≤x≤−1-4\le x\le-1 or 3≤x≤63\le x\le6
3≤x≤63\le x\le6 or −6≤x≤−3-6\le x\le-3
x≤−1x\le-1 or x≥3x\ge3
−1≤x≤3-1\le x\le3
−4≤x≤6-4\le x\le6
Answer: A
Concepts:absolute valueinequality
Small hint:
Interpret the inequality as distances from 11 between 22 and 55
Big hint:
Solve 2≤x−1≤52\le x-1\le5 and −5≤x−1≤−2-5\le x-1\le-2
Solution:
For x−1≥0,x-1\ge0, the bounds give 3≤x≤6.3\le x\le6. For x−1≤0,x-1\le0, they give −4≤x≤−1.-4\le x\le-1. The solution is the union of these two intervals.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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