1962 AMC 12 Problem 4

Attempt Problem 4 of the 1962 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1962 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

4.

If 8x=32,8^x=32, then xx equals:
44
53\dfrac53
32\dfrac32
35\dfrac35
14\dfrac14
Answer: B
Concepts:exponentalgebraic manipulation
Small hint:
Express both sides as powers of 22
Big hint:
Equate the exponents in 23x=252^{3x}=2^5
Solution:
Since 8=238=2^3 and 32=25,32=2^5, the equation becomes 23x=25.2^{3x}=2^5. Hence 3x=53x=5 and x=53.x=\frac{5}{3}.
Therefore, the correct answer is B.
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