1968 AMC 12 Problem 20

Attempt Problem 20 of the 1968 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1968 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

20.

The measures of the interior angles of a convex polygon of nn sides are in arithmetic progression. If the common difference is 5∘5^\circ and the largest angle is 160∘,160^\circ, then nn equals:
99
1010
1212
1616
3232
Answer: A
Concepts:angle sumarithmetic sequencequadratic
Small hint:
Write the smallest angle as 160−5(n−1)160-5(n-1)
Big hint:
Equate the arithmetic-series sum to 180(n−2)180(n-2)
Solution:
The smallest angle is 160−5(n−1).160-5(n-1). The angle sum is n2\frac n2 times 320−5(n−1),320-5(n-1), and it equals 180(n−2).180(n-2). This simplifies to n2+7n−144=0,(n−9)(n+16)=0. \begin{aligned} n^2+7n-144&=0,\\ (n-9)(n+16)&=0. \end{aligned} Thus n=9.n=9.
Therefore, the correct answer is A.
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