1950 AMC 12 Problem 32

Attempt Problem 32 of the 1950 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1950 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

32.

A 2525 foot ladder is placed against a vertical wall of a building. The foot of the ladder is 77 feet from the base of the building. If the top of the ladder slips 44 feet, then the foot of the ladder will slide:
99 ft
1515 ft
55 ft
88 ft
44 ft
Answer: D
Concepts:Pythagorean Theoremright triangle
Small hint:
Find the ladder’s original height on the wall using a right triangle
Big hint:
After the top slips, the new height is 44 feet less while the hypotenuse stays 2525
Solution:
The initial height, in feet, is 252−72=576=24. \sqrt{25^2-7^2}=\sqrt{576}=24. After the top slips, the height is 2020 feet, so the new horizontal distance is 252−202=15\sqrt{25^2-20^2}=15 feet. The foot therefore slides 15−7=815-7=8 feet.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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