1953 AMC 12 Problem 4

Attempt Problem 4 of the 1953 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1953 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

4.

The roots of x(x2+8x+16)(4−x)=0x(x^2+8x+16)(4-x)=0 are:
00
0,0, 44
0,0, 4,4, −4-4
0,0, 4,4, −4,-4, −4-4
none of these
Answer: D
Concepts:polynomial rootsfactoringmultiplicity
Small hint:
Factor the quadratic completely
Big hint:
The factor x2+8x+16x^2+8x+16 is a perfect square, so one root is repeated
Solution:
The equation factors as x(x+4)2(4−x)=0. x(x+4)^2(4-x)=0. Its roots, counted with multiplicity, are 0,0, 4,4, −4,-4, and −4.-4.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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