1952 AMC 12 Problem 21

Attempt Problem 21 of the 1952 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1952 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

21.

The sides of a regular polygon of nn sides, n>4,n\gt4, are extended to form a star. The number of degrees at each point of the star is:
360n\dfrac{360}{n}
(n−4)180n\dfrac{(n-4)180}{n}
(n−2)180n\dfrac{(n-2)180}{n}
180−90n180-\dfrac{90}{n}
180n\dfrac{180}{n}
Answer: B
Concepts:regular polygonangle sum
Small hint:
Relate a star point to the exterior angle at each of its two base vertices
Big hint:
The angle at a star point and two exterior angles of the regular polygon form a straight-angle triangle
Solution:
Each exterior angle of a regular nn-gon is 360n\frac{360}{n} degrees. The two sides forming a point of the star, together with the intervening polygon side, make a triangle whose two base angles are those exterior angles. Hence its point angle is 180−2(360n)=(n−4)180n. 180-2\left(\frac{360}{n}\right) =\frac{(n-4)180}{n}.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
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