1961 AMC 12 Problem 10

Attempt Problem 10 of the 1961 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1961 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

10.

Each side of triangle ABCABC is 1212 units. DD is the foot of the perpendicular dropped from AA on BC,BC, and EE is the midpoint of AD.AD. The length of BE,BE, in the same unit, is:
18\sqrt{18}
28\sqrt{28}
66
63\sqrt{63}
98\sqrt{98}
Answer: D
Concepts:equilateral trianglemedian (geometry)Pythagorean Theorem
Small hint:
In the equilateral triangle, find BDBD and ADAD
Big hint:
Use right triangle BDEBDE after halving ADAD
Solution:
In the equilateral triangle, BD=6BD=6 and AD=63.AD=6\sqrt3. Hence DE=33,DE=3\sqrt3, and right triangle BDEBDE gives BE2=62+(33)2=36+27=63. \begin{aligned} BE^2&=6^2+(3\sqrt3)^2\\ &=36+27=63. \end{aligned} Therefore BE=63.BE=\sqrt{63}.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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