1964 AMC 12 Problem 14

Attempt Problem 14 of the 1964 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1964 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

14.

A farmer bought 749749 sheep. He sold 700700 of them for the price paid for the 749749 sheep. The remaining 4949 sheep were sold at the same price per head as the other 700.700. Based on the cost, the percent gain on the entire transaction is:
6.56.5
6.756.75
77
7.57.5
88
Answer: C
Concepts:percentageratemoney
Small hint:
Let the total purchase cost be CC
Big hint:
The selling price per sheep is C700\frac{C}{700}
Solution:
Let the total cost be C.C. Since the first 700700 sheep sell for C,C, each sheep sells for C700.\frac{C}{700}. Total revenue is therefore 749C700=1.07C,\frac{749C}{700}=1.07C, a 7%7\% gain.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
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