1970 AMC 12 Problem 6

Attempt Problem 6 of the 1970 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1970 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

6.

The smallest value of x2+8xx^2+8x for real values of xx is:
−16.25-16.25
−16-16
−15-15
−8-8
None of these
Answer: B
Concepts:completing the squarequadraticinequality
Small hint:
Complete the square
Big hint:
Rewrite the expression as (x+4)2−16(x+4)^2-16
Solution:
Completing the square gives x2+8x=(x+4)2−16. x^2+8x=(x+4)^2-16. Since (x+4)2≥0,(x+4)^2\ge0, the minimum occurs at x=−4x=-4 and equals −16.-16.
Therefore, the correct answer is B.
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