1979 AMC 12 Problem 6

Attempt Problem 6 of the 1979 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1979 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

6.

32+54+98+1716\frac32+\frac54+\frac98+\frac{17}{16}+3332+6564−7=+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7=
−164-\frac1{64}
−116-\frac1{16}
00
116\frac1{16}
164\frac1{64}
Answer: A
Concepts:fractiongeometric sequencesummation
Small hint:
Write each fraction as 11 plus a reciprocal power of 22
Big hint:
Sum 12+14+⋯+164\frac12+\frac14+\cdots+\frac1{64} as a finite geometric series
Solution:
Each numerator is one more than its denominator, so the expression is 6+(12+14+18+116+132+164)−7. \begin{aligned} 6+\biggl(&\frac12+\frac14+\frac18\\ &+\frac1{16}+\frac1{32}+\frac1{64}\biggr)-7. \end{aligned} The parenthesized geometric sum is 1−164=6364.1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}. Therefore the value is 6+6364−7=−164.6+\frac{63}{64}-7=-\frac{1}{64}.
Therefore, the correct answer is A.
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