1965 AMC 12 Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 1965 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1965 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

9.

The vertex of the parabola y=x2−8x+cy=x^2-8x+c will be a point on the xx-axis if the value of cc is:
−16-16
−4-4
44
88
1616
Answer: E
Concepts:parabolacompleting the square
Small hint:
Complete the square in x2−8x+cx^2-8x+c
Big hint:
The vertex’s yy-coordinate must equal 00
Solution:
Completing the square gives y=(x−4)2+c−16.y=(x-4)^2+c-16. The vertex is (4,c−16),(4,c-16), so it lies on the xx-axis when c=16.c=16.
Therefore, the correct answer is E.
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