1971 AMC 12 Problem 2

Attempt Problem 2 of the 1971 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1971 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

2.

If bb men take cc days to lay ff bricks, then the number of days it will take cc men working at the same rate to lay bb bricks is:
fb2fb^2
bf2\frac{b}{f^2}
f2b\frac{f^2}{b}
b2f\frac{b^2}{f}
fb2\frac{f}{b^2}
Answer: D
Concepts:rateratio and proportionalgebraic manipulation
Small hint:
Find the number of bricks laid by one man in one day
Big hint:
The rate is fbc\frac{f}{bc} bricks per man-day
Solution:
The rate is fbc\frac{f}{bc} bricks per man-day. Thus cc men lay fb\frac{f}{b} bricks per day, so laying bb bricks takes bfb=b2f \frac{b}{\frac{f}{b}}=\frac{b^2}{f} days.
Therefore, the correct answer is D.
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