1989 AMC 12 Problem 6

Attempt Problem 6 of the 1989 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1989 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

6.

If a,a, b>0b\gt0 and the triangle in the first quadrant bounded by the coordinate axes and the graph of ax+by=6ax+by=6 has area 6,6, then ab=ab=
33
66
1212
108108
432432
Answer: A
Concepts:coordinate geometrytriangle arealinear equation
Small hint:
Find the intercepts of the line on the two axes
Big hint:
Use those intercepts as the base and height of the triangle
Solution:
The intercepts are 6a\frac{6}{a} and 6b.\frac{6}{b}. Therefore the triangle’s area is 12⋅6a⋅6b=18ab=6, \frac12\cdot\frac6a\cdot\frac6b=\frac{18}{ab}=6, which gives ab=3.ab=3.
Thus the correct answer is A.
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