1952 AMC 12 Problem 2

Attempt Problem 2 of the 1952 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1952 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

2.

Two high school classes took the same test. One class of 2020 students made an average grade of 80%80\%; the other class of 3030 students made an average grade of 70%.70\%. The average grade for all students in both classes is:
75%75\%
74%74\%
72%72\%
77%77\%
None of these
Answer: B
Concepts:weighted meanpercentage
Small hint:
Weight each class average by the number of students in that class
Big hint:
The combined average is 20(80)+30(70)50\dfrac{20(80)+30(70)}{50}
Solution:
The two classes earned a combined total of 20(80)+30(70)=3700 20(80)+30(70)=3700 percentage points among 5050 students. Their combined average is 370050=74%.\frac{3700}{50}=74\%.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
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