1954 AMC 12 Problem 12

Attempt Problem 12 of the 1954 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1954 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

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12.

The solution of the equations 2x−3y=7,4x−6y=20 \begin{aligned} 2x-3y&=7,\\ 4x-6y&=20 \end{aligned} is:
x=18,x=18, and y=12y=12
x=0,x=0, and y=0y=0
There is no solution
There are an unlimited number of solutions
x=8,x=8, and y=5y=5
Answer: C
Concepts:system of equationsparallel lines
Small hint:
Compare the second left-hand side with twice the first
Big hint:
Doubling the first equation would require the right-hand side to be 1414, not 2020
Solution:
The left side of the second equation is exactly twice the left side of the first, but its right side is not twice 7.7. The equations would require the same expression to equal both 1414 and 20,20, which is impossible.
Thus, there is no solution, and the correct answer is C.
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