1981 AMC 12 Problem 1

Attempt Problem 1 of the 1981 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1981 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

1.

If x+2=2,\sqrt{x+2}=2, then (x+2)2(x+2)^2 equals
2\sqrt2
22
44
88
1616
Answer: E
Concepts:radicalsubstitution
Small hint:
The equation already gives the value of x+2x+2
Big hint:
Square the known value once more
Solution:
From x+2=2,\sqrt{x+2}=2, we get x+2=4.x+2=4. Therefore (x+2)2=42=16.(x+2)^2=4^2=16.
Therefore, the correct answer is E.
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