1986 AMC 12 Problem 11

Attempt Problem 11 of the 1986 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1986 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

11.

In △ABC,\triangle ABC, AB=13,AB=13, BC=14BC=14 and CA=15.CA=15. Also, MM is the midpoint of side ABAB and HH is the foot of the altitude from AA to BC.BC. The length of HMHM is
66
6.56.5
77
7.57.5
88
Answer: B
Concepts:right trianglemidpoint of hypotenusemedian
Small hint:
Focus on right triangle AHBAHB
Big hint:
Recall the distance from the midpoint of a right triangle’s hypotenuse to each vertex
Solution:
Triangle AHBAHB is right at H,H, and MM is the midpoint of its hypotenuse AB.AB. The midpoint of a right triangle’s hypotenuse is equidistant from all three vertices, so HM=AB2=132=6.5. HM=\frac{AB}{2}=\frac{13}{2}=6.5.
Thus the correct answer is B.
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