1956 AMC 12 Problem 1

Attempt Problem 1 of the 1956 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1956 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

1.

The value of x+x(xx)x+x(x^x) when x=2x=2 is:
1010
1616
1818
3636
6464
Answer: A
Concepts:exponentsorder of operationssubstitution
Small hint:
Evaluate the exponent xxx^x before doing the multiplication
Big hint:
At x=2,x=2, the second term is 2(22)2(2^2)
Solution:
Substituting x=2,x=2, and evaluating the exponent first, gives x+x(xx)=2+2(22)=2+8=10. \begin{aligned} x+x(x^x)&=2+2(2^2)\\ &=2+8=10. \end{aligned}
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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