1957 AMC 12 Problem 13

Attempt Problem 13 of the 1957 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1957 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

13.

A rational number between 2\sqrt2 and 3\sqrt3 is:
2+32\dfrac{\sqrt2+\sqrt3}{2}
2⋅32\dfrac{\sqrt2\cdot\sqrt3}{2}
1.51.5
1.81.8
1.41.4
Answer: C
Concepts:radicalinequalityestimation
Small hint:
Compare the decimal choices with 2≈1.414\sqrt2\approx1.414 and 3≈1.732\sqrt3\approx1.732
Big hint:
The radical expressions in the first two choices are irrational
Solution:
Since 2≈1.414<1.5,1.5<1.732≈3, \begin{gathered} \sqrt2\approx1.414<1.5,\\ 1.5<1.732\approx\sqrt3, \end{gathered} the rational number 1.51.5 lies between the two radicals.
Therefore, the correct answer is C.
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