1966 AMC 12 Problem 25

Attempt Problem 25 of the 1966 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1966 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

25.

If F(n+1)=2F(n)+12F(n+1)=\dfrac{2F(n)+1}{2} for n=1,n=1, 2,2, …,\ldots, and F(1)=2,F(1)=2, then F(101)F(101) equals:
4949
5050
5151
5252
5353
Answer: D
Concepts:arithmetic sequencerecursion
Small hint:
Simplify the recurrence to F(n+1)=F(n)+12F(n+1)=F(n)+\frac{1}{2}
Big hint:
Count the increments from n=1n=1 to n=101n=101
Solution:
Each step adds 12.\frac{1}{2}. There are 100100 steps from F(1)F(1) to F(101),F(101), so F(101)=2+1002=52. F(101)=2+\frac{100}{2}=52.
Therefore, the correct answer is D.
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