1969 AMC 12 Problem 25

Attempt Problem 25 of the 1969 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1969 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

25.

If it is known that log⁡2a+log⁡2b≥6,\log_2a+\log_2b\ge6, then the least value that can be taken on by a+ba+b is:
262\sqrt6
66
828\sqrt2
1616
none of these
Answer: D
Concepts:logarithmAM-GM Inequalityoptimization
Small hint:
Combine the logarithms to bound abab
Big hint:
Apply a+b≥2aba+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}
Solution:
The logarithm condition gives log⁡2(ab)≥6,\log_2(ab)\ge6, so ab≥64.ab\ge64. By AM-GM, a+b≥2ab≥264=16. a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\ge2\sqrt{64}=16. Equality is attained at a=b=8.a=b=8.
Therefore, the correct answer is D.
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