1990 AMC 12 Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 1990 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1990 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

The number of real solutions of the equation ∣x−2∣+∣x−3∣=1 |x-2|+|x-3|=1 is
00
11
22
33
more than 33
Answer: E
Concepts:absolute valueinterval
Small hint:
Interpret the two absolute values as distances on a number line
Big hint:
Consider every xx between 22 and 33
Solution:
For every x∈[2,3],x\in[2,3], ∣x−2∣+∣x−3∣=(x−2)+(3−x)=1. \begin{aligned} &|x-2|+|x-3|\\ &\quad=(x-2)+(3-x)\\ &=1. \end{aligned} Thus the entire interval [2,3][2,3] consists of solutions, so there are more than 3.3.
Thus the correct answer is E.
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