1963 AMC 12 Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 1963 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1963 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

The smallest positive integer xx for which 1260x=N3,1260x=N^3, where NN is an integer, is:
10501050
12601260
126021260^2
73507350
44,10044{,}100
Answer: D
Concepts:prime factorizationperfect power
Small hint:
Factor 12601260 into primes
Big hint:
Raise every prime exponent to the next multiple of 33
Solution:
Since 1260=22⋅32⋅5⋅7,1260=2^2\cdot3^2\cdot5\cdot7, the least multiplier making every exponent divisible by 33 is 2⋅3⋅52⋅72=7350.2\cdot3\cdot5^2\cdot7^2=7350.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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